英语讨论颅脑66岁,女性,甲亢病史,

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今晚由刘先平医生主持的胸部病例

病例来源于ACR

      

刘先平

刘先平20:10

itistimetodiscussthecases,anyoneishere?

刘先平

History

A66-year-oldwomanwithahistoryofhyperthyroidism(甲状腺机能亢进)presentswith1monthofheadachesand2weeksofophthalmoplegia(眼肌麻痹)andptosis(上睑下垂)ontheleft.

刘先平

Question1:

ReviewtheMRimagesofthebrain.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeincludedinthedifferentialdiagnosis?(multiplechoice)

A.Infiltratingpituitaryadenoma

B.Nasopharyngealcarcinoma(鼻咽癌)

C.Lymphoma

D.Sarcoidosis(结节病)

E.Aneurysm(动脉瘤)

1

琳20:28ADE

2

杨敏洁20:28abcd

3

lee20:29ACD

4

方舟20:30ACD

5

刘先平20:30

医学影像义工杨敏洁,深医放射科

?whyselectb?

6

雨涟20:30ACD

7

刘先平20:32

welldone,therightanswerACD

刘先平

A.Pituitarymacroadenomascanextendlaterallythroughthethinmedialduralwallandpresentasbilateralcavernoussinusmasses.

B.Theenhancementislocatedwithinthecavernoussinuseswithoutinvasionoftheadjacentbone,whichwouldexcludenasopharyngealcarcinoma.

C.Lymphomacanpresentasavidlyenhancingintracranialmassesandpresentinthecavernoussinus.

D.Granulomatousdiseases,suchassarcoid,canbeassociatedwiththepituitaryorcranialnervesorpresentasdural-basedmasses,whichwouldbeinthedifferential.

E.Bilateralcavernoussinusinternalcarotidartery(ICA)aneurysmswouldbeinthedifferential;however,theywouldbeexcludedwiththenormalMRAofthehead.

thesearetheexplainationoftheQ1.

医学影像义工杨敏洁,深医放射科20:35

justforcaution

刘先平20:36

theimagesmaybenotclearly

ok,goon

刘先平

Question2.1:

Whichofthefollowingsymptomsareassociatedwithacavernoussinusmass?(multiplechoice)

A.Ophthalmoplegia(眼肌麻痹)

B.Fixeddilatedpupil

C.Sensoryloss(感觉减退)inV3distribution

1

lee20:39AB

2

方舟20:40ABC

3

琳20:40all

4

刘先平20:41Annoucedtheanswer:AB

刘先平

A.Symptomsofacavernoussinuslesionwouldincludeophthalmoplegiafrom

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